As an engineer, I see the wreckage of The Titanic as a monument to a critical failure in design that must never, never be repeated. The single “positive outcome” of The Titanic Disaster was that it exposed just how woefully unsatisfactory the safety regulations for seafaring vessels were at the time.
The Titanic had 20 lifeboats which, in total, at max capacity, could hold 1,178 of the 2,209 passengers on board the ship. Only 18 out of 20 lifeboats were launched, many of which were half full, cutting down the number of passengers on board to just 712.
That is a disgrace. That is a profound waste of human life.
But the real tragedy is that the Titanic actually exceeded the safety regulations of her day. According to the letter of the law at the time, she had more than enough lifeboats. It was assumed that if, god forbid, the hull was breached, she would stay afloat long enough that passengers could wait on board to be rescued.
To compound this issue, the ship had no real evacuation protocol, and the crew members who were expected to execute a mass evacuation were completely untrained in how to do so. There was one cursory drill performed while she was still in dock, during which only two lifeboats were lowered.
Nearly every mistake made in the Titanic’s safety protocols can be attributed to the naive assumption that the worst case scenario couldn’t possibly happen.
OceanGate’s Titan submersible flies in the face of every safety regulation put in place since The Titanic Disaster. Just like The Titanic, The Titan was built and deployed assuming that every aspect of its voyage would be executed perfectly. When you’re dealing with human life, perfection is a dangerous thing to plan for.
We have safety regulations for a lot of reasons, and The Titanic is one of them.